Irritable
bowel syndrome
Irritable
bowel syndrome (IBS) which is chronic or recurrent condition is characterized by
abdominal pain, bloating, and constipation or diarrhea. Traditional Chinese
herbal remedies are routinely used in China to treat the condition, but so far
have not been generally accepted by conventional Western medicine. This may now
change as medical researchers at the University of Sydney have just released a
report showing that Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) is indeed effective in the
treatment of IBS.
Their
year-long, randomized, double-blind, placebo- controlled trial involved 116
patients with IBS diagnosed by gastroenterologists. The patients were randomized
into three groups. The first group of 38 patients received individualized CHM
(prescribed by Chinese herbalists), the second group of 43 patients received a
standard CHM for IBS (supplied by Mei Yu Imports, Sydney, Australia), and the
third group of 35 patients received a placebo.
All
participants took five capsules three times daily during the 16-week treatment
period. At the end of the treatment there was a significant improvement among
the patients who had received CHM. According to evaluations carried out by
gastroenterologists 59 per cent of the patients in the standard CHM group had
markedly improved their condition as compared to 40 per cent in the
individualized CHM group and 19 per cent in the placebo group. Patients
receiving CHM also reported that the treatment had resulted in the IBS causing
less interference in their lives.
The patients
were re-evaluated 14 weeks after the end of the treatment. At this time, only
the patients who had received individualized CHM still showed significant
improvement. The researchers conclude that Chinese herbal medicines can be
effective in the management of irritable bowel syndrome.
Bensoussan, Alan, et al (1998)
Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with Chinese herbal medicine. Journal
of the American Medical Association,
280,
pp. 1585-1589